1. The importance of engineering supervision: Engineering supervision is considered one of the most important factors for the success of engineering projects. Engineering supervision ensures that the project is carried out according to the correct methods and in accordance with the approved designs and specifications. Through engineering supervision, the quality, safety, and appropriate cost of the project are verified.

2. Engineering supervision tasks: Engineering supervision tasks include monitoring implementation and ensuring that the works are carried out in accordance with the approved designs and technical specifications. Quality, safety, scheduling, cost, and coordination are monitored among the various stakeholders. Any problems or challenges that arise during the implementation process are also dealt with.

3. Objectives and benefits of engineering supervision: Engineering supervision aims to achieve several objectives, such as maintaining the quality of work and ensuring contractors’ adherence to specifications and standards. Engineering supervision helps reduce risks and potential problems and improve implementation efficiency. Engineering oversight also increases project lifespan and improves owner and end-user satisfaction.

4. Challenges of engineering supervision: Engineering supervision faces many challenges, such as providing efficient labor and resources, time management, and scheduling effectively. Additional challenges may arise in projects of a complex nature or difficult locations. Engineering supervision requires a qualified and specialized work team with the necessary experience and technical knowledge.